An October trade deficit has startled Tokyo.
Japan was taken by surprise Nov. 20 when new trade statistics for October indicated a 63.9 billion yen (US$676 million) deficit versus the predicted 80 billion yen (US$836 million) surplus. October’s statistics showed the second abnormal deficit for Japan so far this year, after an unusual 332 yen (US$3 billion) deficit in August.
Japan has not suffered a trade deficit in October since 1980. For a debt-ridden country that depends almost entirely on exports for overall economic growth, the idea that trade deficits could become common is particularly frightening.